In this article you will find long and short Essay, Paragraph, Article on Deforestation – Causes and Remedial Measures of Deforestation, Effects of Deforestation, Impact of Deforestation in English for nursery essay, lkg essay, ukg essay, 1st to 12th, IAS, IPS Banking and other competitive exams essay and more. Essay of 250, 400 & 600 words for kids and students in Very Simple & Easy Words.
The act of cutting, destroying, or building flats on the land is called deforestation. Sometimes deforestation can occur due to natural causes but most of the time there are anthropogenic causes. Deforestation has severe effects on the environment, climate and living species.
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250 Words – Essay on Deforestation for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Deforestation is the clearing of forest area in a deliberate attempt to make way for human plans for disposal and commercial installation of a commercial area. It involves the destruction of a large area occupied by dense trees, shrubs and other plants that have been growing naturally for thousands of years.
Effects of deforestation
Deforestation has a serious impact on the environment and other related factors. It affects almost everything that has been a part of the environment, including humans.
First and foremost, deforestation leads to loss of biodiversity, leading to ecological imbalance. Biodiversity is the variance of life and species on the planet. A good part of the Earth’s biodiversity is sustained by forests because human settlements are only able to sustain very limited species including humans.
When a forest is destroyed, millions of species, including animals, reptiles, insects, plants, birds, etc., lose their sole habitat. These species are impossible to sustain without living in the forest and are therefore isolated.
Deforestation not only directly affects the species living in the forests, but it also indirectly affects those associated with them. The effects of deforestation on humans are not immediate, but are experienced over a period of time. Poor air quality index, extremely hot temperatures, lack of natural resources are some of the serious effects of deforestation on humans.
The conclusion
The responsibility of protecting the forests rests on the shoulders of humans. Unless we give due importance to forests and take necessary steps to prevent their destruction, the situation will worsen. It is a collective measure that must be taken with a steely resolve.
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400 Words – Essay on Deforestation for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Deforestation is a process in which forests are destroyed for many commercial purposes according to human needs. Deforestation has many undesirable effects on the environment and biodiversity of the region.
Effects of deforestation
Various effects of deforestation on the environment and other related factors are given below-
Climate change
Forests are responsible for maintaining climatic conditions over an area. They help keep the temperature at a moderate level; Neither too cold nor too hot. Forests are also responsible for the occurrence of rainfall and other natural phenomena. Without forests, the climate will be extremely harsh and dry and there will be no rain. In addition, deforestation has been linked to global warming and is becoming the main cause of climate change throughout the world.
Resource constraints
Forests provide and sustain all the important natural resources for living. Ground water, food, fruits etc. are mostly provided by forests. If the forests are cut down, it means that the flow of rain water will not be restricted and so it flows quickly out of the area, leaving no time to drain through the ground; In addition, groundwater has decreased. Also, many other natural resources such as fruits, wood, etc. will become extinct.
Lose Habitat
Forests make homes for countless species of animals, birds, pests and plants, etc. Deforestation of these species leads to deforestation, leading them to the verge of extinction. Many species may not adapt to an alternative environment and therefore go extinct.
Loss of biodiversity
Deforestation also damages the biodiversity of a particular area leading to some irreversible ecological changes. The destruction of forests is a massive blow to biodiversity due to extinction of species, which is almost permanently damaged.
Recurrent flooding
Forests have played a major role in flood prevention by stopping the flow of runoff water and allowing it to be absorbed by the soil. If there are no forests, all the rainwater goes directly to human settlements, causing flooding. Therefore, the role of forests in flood prevention cannot be understated.
The conclusion
There are many negative effects of deforestation on the environment and climate. This destroys the overall ecological balance, causing irreversible damage to it. Therefore, it is our prime responsibility to prevent deforestation and take necessary remedial measures in this regard.
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600 Words – Essay on Deforestation for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Deforestation is cutting down forests to make room for other constructions by humans, including roads, factories, buildings, etc. Although at times infrastructure may seem necessary for infrastructure development, there is always an option.
Deforestation – a threat to the environment
Deforestation is a huge threat to the environment. Forests are necessary to maintain the cleanliness of the environment, forests comprise one-third of the total surface area of the planet. They are also home to about 80% of biodiversity on land.
Forests are the lungs of the planet that keep the environment clean and fresh to support different types of life.
They conserve essential natural resources like water, soil and also cause climatic events like rain. Forest runoff prevents flooding by reducing the flow of water, giving it time to soak under the ground.
The more forests are harvested, the more damage is done to the environment. Without forests, the environment would be too harsh to sustain any form of life on the planet. There will be no water, no vegetation, no rain nor any trace of life on the planet.
Cause deforestation
Almost all the causes of deforestation are human-induced. Given below are some of the main causes of deforestation.
Encroachment
Encroachment of a forest means human intrusion into its territory, compromising the overall peace and ecological balance of the forest. Intrusions in the forest can occur in many forms – cattle grazing, settlements, agriculture, etc. Any human intervention with the forest is bound to disturb its ecological balance and biodiversity. In addition, the damage is difficult to repair and if it does, it takes decades.
Need wood
One of the most important reasons behind deforestation is the need for wood for various purposes. Wood is required for fuel, making, furniture, paper industry, craft industries and many other purposes. The commercial value of wood has resulted in massive deforestation throughout the world. The forests there have been cut for hundreds of years to supply wood for many industries.
Forest fire
Forest fires are the main reason behind the destruction of large forests. Every year there is a heavy fire in any forest spread around the world. These fires can be natural as well as start with human activities. In both cases, the results are disastrous and very harmful to the ecology and biodiversity of that region.
Remedial measures
Remedial measures to prevent deforestation are a two-step process that includes prevention and restoration. In the first place, any damage to the forest in the form of human violations or other causes should be prevented at all costs. The area of a forest land should be clearly demarcated against human settlement and any encroachment should be punished. People living near forests should be made aware of the need for peace of the forest and conservation of wildlife.
The restoration of the forest is another great step towards bringing back the forest and environment to its pure state. Deserted land or forests previously destroyed by human intervention must be identified and planted with trees in an attempt to re-grow the forests. Although restoration of the forest may take time, it is still worth an effort.
The conclusion
Deforestation is the worst thing that can happen to the environment. This not only destroys the environment but also biodiversity. The forests should be protected at all costs and every sincere effort should be made for their restoration. The government and related agencies should adopt a policy of zero tolerance against deforestation.