What is ISRO, what is the full form of isro, When was ISRO established, ISRO Full Form, headquarters of ISRO
ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) is a national space agency of India which was established in the year 1969 to carry out work related to space in India. Presently the headquarter of ISRO is in Bangalore. ISRO has achieved many achievements in the last few years. ISRO is also credited for the continuous progress in the field of science and technology in India. If you also want to know about ISRO, then today we will tell you what is ISRO through this post? And when ISRO was established, you will get complete information.
ISRO has made India’s name very high in the field of space science. Due to which India has emerged as a proud country today. Whenever a program is launched by the Indian Space Research Organization, we see or hear about ISRO in TV, Newspaper etc., then how proud we feel at that time. But have you ever tried to know about ISRO Kya Hai, who discovered ISRO and when ISRO was established etc.
What is ISRO ?
ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) is the national internal organization of India. The main task of ISRO is to provide space related technology to India. The major work done by ISRO includes development of Launch Vehicles and Rockets etc. ISRO has more than 40 centers in India and in which 17 thousand scientists work.
ISRO
Rocket is called the vehicle from which the satellite leaves, ISRO has 2 main rockets; PSLV (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle) and GSLV (Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle). Out of this, PSLV is used to launch small and light rockets. More than 70 satellites have been launched by PSLV so far. GSLV is used to launch heavy satellites. Which are at an altitude of 36 thousand kilometers from the Earth.
Under the Chandrayaan-1 campaign, ISRO sent an unmanned vehicle to the moon for research. But Chandrayaan-1 worked only for 10 months. And within these 10 months, Chandrayaan-1 had completed its work. It was because of Chandrayaan-1 that India discovered water on the moon for the first time. And with this, India became the first country to find water on the moon.
After the success of Chandrayaan-1, ISRO has another plan to send another mission to the moon. The name of this plan is Chandrayaan-2 which was planned to be launched on 22 July 2019 from Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota. But it was canceled due to the need for some technical improvements.
What is the full form of ISRO ?
Full form of ISRO is “Indian Space Research Organisation”
When was SRO established?
ISRO was established on 15 August 1969. Then it was named Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR – Indian National committee for Space Research).
Who founded ISRO?
The concept of the Indian Space Program or ISRO was established by the physicist, astronomer Dr. Vikram Sarabhai in the year 1969. In 1961, the first Prime Minister of India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, considering it as an important part of India’s development in the future, placed space research under the supervision of the Department of Atomic Energy. Whose director was made Homi Bhabha. After this INCOSPAR was formed in 1962, in which Dr. Vikram Sarabhai was appointed as the chairman.
Who is the current chairman of ISRO
Dr. K Sivan Director has been appointed by the Government as the President of Indian Space Research Organization. Who was appointed on 12 January 2015. At present, Dr. K. Sivan is the President of the Indian Space Research Organization.
ISRO History
Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) was founded by Vikram Sarabhai, hence he is also called the father of ISRO. ISRO is controlled by the Department of Space. ISRO launched the first satellite on 19 April 1975, whose name was Aryabhata. Till 1979, ISRO was successful in making its fully indigenous satellite. But still he had to take help from other countries to launch satellites in space. But in 1980, it was launched with the most successful attempt in space by making its own satellite.
The launch of Mangalyaan has been one of the proudest for India in the history of space. ISRO was successful in the very first attempt of Mangalyaan. And India is the first country to reach Mars in the first attempt itself. Mangalyaan was launched on 5 November 2013. Which had successfully entered Mars on 24 September 2014 after traveling 6,660 lakh km.
India successfully launched its GPS satellite NAVIC (Navigation With Indian Constellation) in April 2016 to set up its own GPS system. ISRO put 104 satellites into Earth’s orbit on 15 February 2017 by PSLV-C37. And made the world record for launching the most satellites and made India proud.
Conclusion
ISRO has not only made the name of the country high in the world in the field of space science, but it has also played an important role in the development of the country. Many people do not have information related to what is ISRO and its history like when ISRO was established, where is its headquarters etc., so we have told you about all the important information related to ISRO through this post. Hope you have liked the information given in ISRO and you must have got answers to all your questions here.