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(1) 200 Words – Essay on Kali Puja Festival for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Kali Puja is an important Hindu festival celebrated in the Hindu calendar month of Kartik which coincides with the months of October – November. The festival is also called by other names – Shyama Puja or Mahanisha Puja. The day Goddess Kali is worshiped by devotees. The festival is celebrated on the day of Diwali and coincides with Lakshmi Puja.
The festival is celebrated grandly in West Bengal. Devotees worship idols of Goddess Kali and place them in large pandals along with idols of other deities like Shiva. The goddess is offered prasad in the form of sweets, fruits and other food. Most of the offerings to the Goddess are fruits, rice, pulses, etc., but in some places the practice of sacrificing animals is also followed.
Thousands of devotees visit on the day of Kali Puja in temples dedicated to Goddess Kali. The goddess is dressed in her ritualistic attire, who wears a garland of skulls. Devotees also meditate all night until dawn.
Kali Puja is a very important religious event, one of the most ferocious forms of Goddess Durga, which is Mother Kali. He is considered a symbol of power and a destroyer of evil.
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300 Words – Essay on Kali Puja Festival for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Kali Puja is a festival that worships Goddess Kali, which according to Hindu mythology is Adi Shakti or the supreme power. The festival of Kali Puja coincides with the festival of Lakshmi Puja performed on the day of Deepawali. Kali Puja is celebrated on the same day in Bengal, Odisha and parts of Bihar when most Indians worship Goddess Lakshmi.
How is Kali Puja celebrated?
Kali Puja is celebrated with devotion and reverence to Goddess Kali in the states of West Bengal, Odisha, Assam and Bihar in India. It is also seen in some divisions of Bangladesh.
Large pandals are made in which a clay statue of Goddess Kali is kept. The sculptures are painted black to portray Kali. He is also shown wearing a skull necklace and his tongue is shown red. Goddess Kali’s eyes, even in the idol, reflect anger and anger.
Some devotees mediate all night till dawn. Prasad like sweets, rice, pulses are offered to the Goddess to seek his blessings. Red hibiscus flower is also offered to Goddess Kali. She is worshiped using tantric mantras and rites. In the Tantric form of worship of Goddess Kali, the animal is sacrificed.
Non-Tantric or Brahminical form is also worshiped. This type of worship is performed according to the Hindu style of worship in which no animal sacrifices are offered.
The conclusion
Kali Puja is an important Hindu festival that shows the deep roots of the devotees in the Goddess and their belief that the Goddess will take the most cruel form to save her disciples and the world from evil. While most countries observe Lakshmi Puja on Diwali, there are some parts that celebrate Kali Puja with equal reverence.
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400 Words – Essay on Kali Puja Festival for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Kali Puja, also known as Mahanisha Puja or Shyama Puja, is celebrated on Diwali, however, in parts of the country such as West Bengal, Odisha and Maharashtra and also in parts of neighboring Bangladesh. It is celebrated on Amavasya in the Hindu month of Kartik.
Kali Puja Festival
Kali Puja is observed either following Tantric rituals or the traditional Hindu Brahminical worship method. Rituals in worship are different; However, both aim to obtain the blessings of the goddess as the savior of life and to destroy evil.
Large pandals of clay idols of the Goddess have been made at various places. The goddess is crowned wearing a garland of skulls and a half-worn sari. A large number of devotees visit these pandals to get the blessings of the Goddess and make offerings.
To appease the Goddess, tantric style worships include animal sacrifices and chanting of tantric mantras. Mostly Tantric worship is performed by devotees with some preliminary knowledge of Tantric rituals and customs.
The Brahminical form of worship is more simple and is closer to traditional Hindu worship methods. Sweets, pulses, flowers are offered to the Goddess and some devotees meditate all night till dawn.
Kali Puja at famous Kali temples in India is visited by thousands of devotees. Some of the most famous Kali temples are – Kalighat Temple and Dakshineswar Kali Temple in Kolkata, Kalikshetra Temple in Bhubaneswar and Kamakhya Temple in Guwahati.
History of Kali Puja
Kali Utsav is not a very ancient festival and has its origins from the 18th century. Before that the festival was practically unknown; However, Kali was greeted by Balarama in a text called Kalika Mangalavakya in the late 17th century in the context of an annual festival.
Sometimes, in the 18th century, during the rule of King Krishnachandra, Kali Puja was introduced in West Bengal. The festival became more popular in the coming centuries and was celebrated in a grand and lavish manner by wealthy landlords.
Since then, the festival has been celebrated grandly in Bengal and is one of the most important festivals after Durga Puja, celebrated during Diwali.
The conclusion
Although not an ancient festival, Kali Puja is a very important festival of Hindus, especially in the state of West Bengal. This festival only confirms the devotion of Hindus to a form of Goddess Durga. It also shows respect for women in Hindu culture and society.
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500 Words – Essay on Kali Puja Festival for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Kali Puja is celebrated as a religious ritual in Bengal. It is a major festival there. The festival of Kali Puja coincides with the festival of Diwali. Goddess Kali is considered as another form of Goddess Durga. Goddess Durga is believed to have taken the form of Kali to slay many demons and perform other important roles. Hence it can be said that Durga’s second name is Kali. This pooja is performed on Diwali in Bengal, while Lakshmi Pujan is performed on Diwali in North India.
Imagine goddess Kali
His name resembles his color. In the black statue, she is shown wrapped in a lost sari, wearing a skull necklace, her long blood-stained tongue protruding from her mouth, looking aggressive and cruel. He has four hands which he uses to kill evils and evil spirits.
Why is Goddess Kali worshiped?
Kali Puja is mainly a tantric ritual or worship. There is a legend associated with the beginning of Kali Puja. According to this legend, in ancient times there lived two powerful demons named Shumbha and Nishumbha. They used to torment saints and gods a lot. The Gods approached the Goddess Durga and requested her to kill the demons as they made her life abominable.
Once Goddess Durga transformed into Kali and killed them both but she became violent and demanded that she destroy the entire universe. Therefore Lord Shiva has to lie in his path. It is an old saying that after touching the feet, his anger subsides and in shame he takes out his tongue. This form of Kali is worshiped in W. Bengal.
Goddess Kali and her devotees
Mother Kali has many devotees. Swami Rama Krishna Paramahamsa was one of them, who had a physical outlook and a deep attachment to him. Many other prominent devotees give very deep meaning to the birth of Kali. They believe that demons refer to the evil feelings of humans. Kali means power from a dark source and Shiva is a symbol of wisdom. Through power and knowledge, evil feelings can be overcome.
Tradition to celebrate Kali Puja in West Bengal
A new idol of Goddess Kali has been installed and through old traditional methods. With his assistance the chief priest offers prayers to the goddess Kali. Traditional Bengali families gather in their traditional costumes late evening to pay their requests for the well being of the family and offer it to the goddess. Goats and sheep are sacrificed on a large scale in Bengal and places where Bengalis are living in large numbers.
The conclusion
Kali Puja is famous in Bengali tradition and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and entertainment. There is no doubt that people have been enjoying worshiping deities since ancient times but animal cruelty must be erased which is not liked by all humans. But we can hurt the feeling of Bengali people, who believe that Goddess Kali only gives her blessings by sacrificing.