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(1) 200 Words – Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Rani Lakshmi Bai of Jhansi was an ideal figure in real sense. He was born on 19 November 1828 in Kashi. His father’s name was Moropant Tambe and mother’s name was Bhagirathi Bai. Rani Lakshmi Bai was called Manu Bai in childhood.
She was married in 1842 to Raja Gangadhar Rao, who was the king of Jhansi from 1838. Gangadhar Rao was already a widower when Lakshmi Bai married him. In 1851, the couple was born a son, but died four months later. Gangadhar Rao, the husband of Rani Laxmi Bai was deeply shocked by this incident and died on 21 November 1853.
During his lifetime, King Gangadhar Rao had informed the English government to consider Damodar Rao, his adopted child as an adopted son, but Lord Dalhousie declined adoption under the doctrine of omission and Announced merger of Jhansi into English state. But Rani Laxmibai did not want to let Jhansi and rebellion take place.
Rani Lakshmi Bai formed an army of women and fought valiantly against the British along with her other warriors. He faced the British forces with his small army and showed great courage and valor in the battlefield. She tied her adopted son Damodar Rao behind her back and started destroying the British army with her sword in which she was badly injured. His horse could not succeed in crossing a wide rivulet and a British soldier pierced his sword and he was martyred. He had left this world but ignited a war of independence among other Indians.
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300 Words – Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Rani Lakshmi Bai’s name is immortal in the Indian freedom struggle. His patriotism can and still remains a source of inspiration for us. Rani Lakshmi Bai, known as the queen of Jhansi, can never be forgotten by the countrymen.
Rani Lakshmi Bai was born on 15 June 1834 in Kashi. Her childhood name was Manikarnika, shortened as Manu Bai. She was rich in talent since childhood. He also took arms training as a child. He specialized in swordplay and horse riding. Given her skill in these events, even the elder warriors considered her expertise.
He was married to Gangadhar Rao, the king of Jhansi, but the irrationality of his fate; She became a widow only after two years of marriage.
At that time, the British Empire was gradually occupying the whole of India. After the death of King Gangadhar Rao, the desire to merge Jhansi into the British Empire prevailed. Rani Lakshmi Bai did not lose courage even after the death of her husband and started taking the reins of the rule with full responsibility.
She adopted a child, Gangadhar Rao, when she raised her husband alive; To run the dynasty but the English Empire did not recognize it. The Governor General Lord Dalhousie announced the subjugation of all states whose kings were childless under the doctrine of omission.
Rani Lakshmi Bai of Jhansi clearly opposed this. He opposed the British Empire and refused to obey any of their orders. He along with some other kings Tatya Tope, Nana Saheb and Kunwar Singh etc. prepared themselves to take possession of the British. He faced the traitors (British army) several times and defeated them bravely.
In 1857, Rani Lakshmibai waged a historic war with the British. He, along with Tatya Tope and Nana Saheb etc., resolved to uproot the British from the country. He did not lose courage even in front of the huge British army. His courage and valor added a new vigor to his army. He faced the British with great valor in the war but eventually suffered defeat.
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400 Words – Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Many of us have read the saga of valor and courage of Rani Lakshmi Bai of Jhansi. He faced the British in the freedom struggle which started with the revolution of 1857 and did not let the British conquer Jhansi.
In fact, she was the first heroine of the freedom struggle, at a time when men dominated society, it was not natural for a queen or woman to jump into the battlefield.
Rani Lakshmi Bai laid the foundation of women empowerment about 160 years ago. There can be no more women empowerment for women than Rani Lakshmi Bai.
British State Usurpation Policy
The Doctrine of Lapse policy was formulated in 1848 by Lord Dalhousie, the Governor General of British India, to deal with questions related to the succession of Hindu Indian states in Indian history. Under this policy, the British refused to consider Damodar Rao as the successor of Jhansi and it was decided to merge Jhansi into the British Empire.
The British seized the treasury of Jhansi and asked Rani Laxmi Bai to leave the fort of Jhansi. On 7 March, the British commanded the Jhansi Fort, but the queen decided not to give up and began efforts to free Jhansi from the British. Many prominent freedom fighters of the time supported him.
The beginning of the revolution of 1857
The war started in 1857 from Meerut. Jhansi also came under the grip of violence. During September and October 1857, the kings of the neighboring states of Orchha and Datia invaded Jhansi, but were thwarted by Rani Lakshmi Bai.
In January, the British Army marched towards Jhansi and in March surrounded the entire Jhansi city. Rani Lakshmi Bai managed to escape with her son Damodar Rao. The queen reached Kalpi and met Tatya Tope.
Rani along with Tatya invaded Gwalior and captured the fort of Gwalior. On 17 June 1858, Rani Laxmi Bai fought her last battle against the British. He fought valiantly against the British army. During the fight his horse could not succeed in jumping over a wide rivulet; And Captain Hugh Rose pierced his sword in it. He embraced death, burning the fire of freedom in every Indian’s heart.
The conclusion
For millions of Indians, Rani Lakshmi Bai shows courage and fearlessness, patriotism and determination, when it comes to maintaining India’s pride, she fought imperialism with valor and determination. Sir Hugh Rose, who first fought Rani Laxmi Bai’s army during the freedom struggle, later wrote in his diary, रानी Rani was indeed a very brave, intelligent and efficient administrator.
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500 Words – Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Even today, reading and humming the lines of Subhadra Kumari Chauhan, recounting the heroic story of Rani Laxmi Bai, creates a wonderful sense of patriotism in the mind.
Rani Lakshmi Bai, who played an important role in the country’s first freedom struggle, was also praised by the British, who was amazed by her unmatched valor and became a legend about her stories of incredible valor and courage.
The sacrifice of the queen who was martyred in Gwalior on 18 June 1858 is an example for the whole country. Rani Lakshmi Bai’s personality was very high above this, which is why when she fought against the British, common people joined her.
Rani Laxmi Bai’s abilities and work as a queen
Below are some of his qualities and work as a ruler who are still exemplary to any ruler:
Queen and secularism
In Gwalior, Rani Laxmi Bai fought her last battle against the British; He was accompanied by a special squad of Pathan soldiers. The mausoleum tells the martyrdom of the Pathans on Nine Gaza Road in Gwalior, which still exists. His army includes Hindus and Muslims without any discrimination.
Strict forward mentiparts
She was extremely strict towards the miscreants who attacked the interests of common people. For this, he did not even trust his officers and feudal lords. There are many instances when he helped the poor through charitable works.
Tolerance
When he captured the fort of Gwalior, he ordered his chiefs not to attack the subjects. Its direct impact was seen on the contribution of local people in the revolution and war.
Emphasis on the self-respect of women power
Rani Lakshmi Bai had full faith in the power of women. When the rebellion was going on in the whole region including Gwalior, women too struggled in Bhind and Etawah. He also formed an army of women, who were trained in horse riding and weapons.
Democratic view
The peasants of villages around Gwalior, Kalpi and Bhind contributed greatly to the fight. He appointed a common man in his army without any discrimination.
Rani Lakshmi Bai and the era of women empowerment
This great personality was born on 19 November 1828 in Kashi. In this era of women empowerment, which can be a greater inspiration for young women than Rani Lakshmi Bai, who fought valiantly against the British while commanding her kingdom at just 23 years old in a period dominated by men. Had fought
Whenever there is talk of women empowerment in India, there is a discussion about the great queen Lakshmi Bai. Rani Lakshmi Bai is not only a great name, but she is a role model for all women who consider themselves brave and also a role model for women who think that they cannot do anything because they are women.
The conclusion
Rani Laxmi Bai’s name is immortal in our country’s freedom struggle. His patriotism can and still remains a source of inspiration for us. Rani Lakshmibai, popularly known as ‘Queen of Jhansi’, can never be forgotten by the countrymen.
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600 Words – Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Rani Lakshmi Bai was the queen of the Jhansi state ruled by the Marathas and was one of the biggies playing against the British rule in the First War of Indian Independence War of 1857. She was a woman of valor who fought bravely at the age of only 23 and was martyred in the battlefield, but in her life, the British did not occupy her state Jhansi.
Rani Lakshmi Bai’s early life
Although she was born in Kashi, her parents were from Maharashtra. When Laxmibai was only four years old, her mother died. His father was in the service of Maratha Bajirao Peshwa. After his mother’s demise, there was no one to take care of Manu (surname of Lakshmi Bai) at home, so his father took Manu with him to Bajirao’s court.
Manu’s nature and behavior fascinated everyone there and people lovingly called him Chhabili. Along with the teaching of the scriptures, Manu was also taught arms and horse riding.
Rani Laxmi Bai’s Marital Life
In 1842, Manu was married to Gangadhar Rao Nimbalkar, the king of Jhansi and thus she became the queen of Jhansi and was renamed Lakshmi Bai. In 1851, the couple was blessed with a son, but died at the age of four months.
On the other hand, Gangadhar Rao’s health was deteriorating. If his health deteriorates rapidly, he is advised to have an adopted son. He did the same and Gangadhar Rao died on 21 November 1853 after adopting the son. His adopted son was named Damodar Rao.
British and Jhansi policy
Under the state grab policy of Governor General Dalhousie of British India, the British refused to consider the child Damodar Rao as the heir to the state of Jhansi and decided to merge the state of Jhansi under the policy of default in British doctrine.
On 7 March 1854, the British acquired their power at the fort of Jhansi and seized the treasury. He announced an annual rehabilitation money for the queen, but began deducting large sums to take out the debt. He orders the queen to leave the fort. Rani was forced to take refuge in Ranimahal. But Rani Lakshmi Bai did not lose hope and decided to protect Jhansi with her small army.
Her struggle against the British
Rani Lakshmibai began to form a volunteer army to fight against British rule. Women were also recruited in this army and trained in war. The general public of Jhansi also supported the queen in this struggle. Laxmi Bai’s likeness Jhalkari Bai was given a prominent position in the army.
Rani Laxmi Bai’s war against the British, Begum Hazrat Mahal, Begum Zeenat Mahal, Advocate Azimullah of Nana Sahib, Raja of Shahgarh, Raja Vardhan Singh of Vanpur, Bahadur Shah Zafar, Kunwar Singh and Tatya Tope, etc., many rulers like to cooperate. Started trying. In conflict with the queen.
In January 1858, the English army started marching towards Jhansi and besieged the city. After nearly two weeks of conflict, the British captured the city, but Rani Lakshmi Bai fled the English army with her son Damodar Rao. Rani Lakshmibai reached Kalpi after escaping from Jhansi and met Tatya Tope.
The combined forces of Tatya Tope and Lakshmi Bai captured a fort in Gwalior with the help of rebel soldiers from Gwalior. Rani Lakshmibai bravely fought the English army, but on 17 June 1858, she was badly wounded and died near Gwalior.
The conclusion
The queen of Jhansi was defeated in the freedom struggle but she sowed the seeds of freedom for the countrymen. The courage and valor with which he fought against the English army brought courage and enthusiasm to all the countrymen.
Seeing the bravery of Lakshmi Bai, the British themselves called her the Indian John of Arc. His sacrifice for the independence of the country will always be immortal in Indian history.