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Aryabhata discovered the theory propounded by Copernicus thousands of years ago. In Golapada, Aryabhata first proved that the earth rotates on its axis. According to this great mathematician, the relation of circumference and diameter of a circle is 62,832: 20,000 which is pure to four decimal places.
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(1) 200 Words – Essay on Aryabhatta for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Indian mathematics and astrology were highly advanced in ancient times. In the Gupta period, India made unprecedented progress in the fields of literature, art and science. It is believed that the birth of the great mathematician Aryabhatta is believed to be in the Gupta period.
Aryabhata, the precious jewel that made India shine in the world, not only contributed to scientific advancement but also gave many theories in the field of mathematics. By making a book called ‘Aryabhatiya’, he made India proud in the world. Aryabhata’s discovery of the void gave the whole world a new direction.
Aryabhata is believed to be from Kusumpura (Pataliputra), present-day Patna, the capital of the state of Bihar, which was then known as Pataliputra. Certified information about parent’s name and family introduction is not available. Based on estimates, his date of birth was 13 April 476 A.D. Is considered
Aryabhata was the first scientist to present the five laws of mathematics in a poem, which explained that the earth rotates on its axis. He threw light on the real cause of the sun and lunar eclipse. Aryabhata also pointed out that the moon and other planets themselves are not luminous, but the sun’s rays reflect them. The great mathematician and astronomer Aryabhata also wrote three books called Das Jeetika, Aryabhatiyam and Tantra.
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300 Words – Essay on Aryabhatta for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Acharya Aryabhatta is a sparkling diamond in the long Indian tradition, which has provided astonishing grant of knowledge and science to the whole world.
The chancellor of Nalanda University, Acharya Aryabhata, is counted among ardent scholars of mathematics and astrology. After many years of research, Aryabhata wrote two books called ‘Asmakatana’ and ry Aryasiddhanta, the knowledge of which still haunts the experts.
Works in the field of mathematics and astronomy
The place-value system, which laid the foundations of modern mathematics, is the first information from Aryabhata’s works.
According to the French mathematician Georges Efrah, the ‘pie’ which took Western scholars thousands of years to analyze, has been properly evaluated in mathematics by Aryabhata as Analyze Asmakatana ‘.
The remaining chapters of this treatise are full of esoteric equations of trigonometry and mentorship. Many scholars also believe that the algebra composed by al-Khwajmi is based on the Arabic translation of Aryabhata’s texts.
Similarly, in ‘Aryasiddhanta’, the calculation of sun and lunar eclipses by Aryabhata, analysis of the movement of sun and earth, latitude, equator and solar system was so accurate that all the popular almanacs (calendars) of South Asia were based on their origin. On their formulas prepared.
The credit for the discovery of the void goes to Arya Bhatt, who was born in 476 AD. Arya Bhatt was the first to use zero extensively and define its value. Then the importance of zero was understood and the path of revolution opened in mathematics. However, Aryabhata did not directly use zero. He used to write letters instead of numbers and fix the value of each letter.
The conclusion
Aryabhata was a great mathematician and astronomer from India. He will always be remembered for his work in mathematics and astronomy. His works still inspire scholars. His creations were used by Greek and Arab countries to further develop them. Aryabhata was a teacher who reached the ultimate knowledge of mathematics, kinematics and fields and handed over to the world.
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400 Words – Essay on Aryabhatta for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Aryabhata was a great astrologer and mathematician of ancient India. He composed the Aryabhatiya Granth, which presents many principles of astrology. In the same book, he has written his birthplace Kusumpur and the birth word Shaka Samvat 398. The ancient name of present-day Patna in Bihar was Kusumpur, but Aryabhata’s Kusumpur was in the south, it is now almost perfect.
According to another belief, he was born in the Ashmak country of Maharashtra. His scientific work could be appreciated in the capital. Therefore, after a long journey, he completed his creations in the court of Chandragupta Maurya, a ruler of the Gupta dynasty located at Kusumpur near modern Patna.
Contribution
The great discovery of zero (0) made his name immortal in history. Without which it is difficult to imagine mathematics. Aryabhata first explained the value system in place.
He said that our Earth revolves around the Sun on its axis and that the Moon is the Earth’s satellite which revolves around the Earth. He believed that all planets revolve around long circles. He explained that the light of the moon is a reflection of the sun.
Aryabhata also gave information about the position of the celestial body in the sky. He described the circumference of the Earth as 24835 miles, which is the best possible value compared to the modern value.
Aryabhata believed that due to the axial rotation of the Earth, virtual rotation of celestial bodies is possible. This is an important concept of the nature of the solar system, but later thinkers found the idea to be flawed. Aryabhata explained the exact reasons for the eclipse, whereas before them people considered demons Rahu and Ketu as the reason.
Fact:
- Aryabhatiya composed by Aryabhata is still used for the Hindu calendar today.
- India’s first satellite was named ‘Aryabhata’ after his matchless contributions to mathematics and astronomy.
- At the age of 23, Aryabhata composed ‘Aryabhatiya’, seeing its utility and success, the then king Chandragupta Maurya made him the head of Nalanda University.
- Aryabhata never used the Brahmi script to denote numerals, which have been in accordance with cultural practice since the Vedic period. He always used letters.
The conclusion
2012 was celebrated as the Year of Mathematics, India’s first mathematician and astronomer Aryabhata was honored by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization). Aryabhata’s name has also been established with full respect in the report of scientists released from Chicago. Aryabhata was a great man who will be remembered with great respect for his discoveries in the field of mathematics and astronomy.
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500 Words – Essay on Aryabhatta for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Aryabhata was one of the greatest astronomers and mathematicians of ancient times. He was one of the first people to use algebra. You will be surprised to know that he wrote his famous work as ‘Aryabhatiya’ poem. Most of the information given in this book is related to astronomy and spherical trigonometry. 33 rules of arithmetic, algebra and trigonometry are also given in Ar Aryabhatiya.
Aryabhata’s work
Aryabhata’s compositions come from the texts he composed. This great mathematician composed texts like Aryabhatiya, Das Geetika, Tantra and Aryabhata Siddhanta. Scholars differ greatly about the ‘Aryabhata doctrine’. It is believed that the ‘Aryabhata doctrine’ was widely used in the seventh century. Currently only 34 verses of this book are available and scholars have no definite information as to how such a useful text went missing.
Aryabhatiya: Aryabhatiya provides a direct description of what he did. Aryabhatiya describes square root, cube root, parallel series and various types of equations. In fact, this book is a collection of mathematics and astronomy.
Aryabhatiya has a total of 108 verses, as well as 13 introductory additions. It is divided into four words or chapters:
- Lyric product
- Mathematics
- Chronogram
- Golpada
Aryabhata theory: Aryabhata theory is a work on astronomical calculations. The information we get about it comes from either the writings of Varahamihira, contemporary of Aryabhata or later mathematicians and commentators such as Brahmagupta and Bhaskar etc.
Based on all the information we have available about this book, it seems that this work is based on the old Surya Siddhanta (principles).
Many astronomical instruments are also described in this book. The main among these are the cone-instruments, the shadow-instruments, possibly the angle-measuring instruments, the dhanur (bow) – the yantra, the chakra (circular) – the yantra, a cylindrical rod and the water clocks.
Aryabhata’s contribution
- Explanation of astrology theory: Aryabhata has written almost all the things of astrology theory and some things of higher mathematics in his sutra.
- Father of Algebra: Aryabhata is the first person from India to definitely include the chapter on Mathematics in his astrology theory. The formulas and principles of arithmetic, algebra and geometry are presented. Aryabhata is considered the father of algebra.
- Value of Pie: Aryabhata had stated the value of pie as 3.1416, which is very close to the value obtained by modern methods.
- The earth is round in shape: the earth is round and rotates on its axis, the credit for the rendering of the principle is attributed to Aryabhata.
- To refute the mythological beliefs about the Sun and the Moon: They have contradicted the mythological beliefs about the Sun and the Moon, saying that Rahu and Ketu have no place in the eclipse, but it is the shadow of the Moon and the Earth. the result is.
- Discovering the Decimal System: Aryabhata first discovered the decimal system, which made him world famous. This limited the number expansion.
- Producing several commentaries on Aryabhatiyam: Several commentaries are currently written on Aryabhatiyam text which proves their importance.
The conclusion
Aryabhata’s discovery of the void gave the whole world a new direction and his name became immortal in history. This is why Aryabhata is known worldwide for his great works.
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600 Words – Essay on Aryabhatta for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Aryabhata was the greatest mathematician, astrologer and astronomer of ancient India. His contribution in the field of science and mathematics is incredible. His discoveries are a source of inspiration for modern day scientists.
At the age of 23, Aryabhata wrote his famous book Aryabhatiya, which influenced King Chandragupta Maurya to make Aryabhata the head of Nalanda University. India’s first satellite was named ‘Aryabhata’ in his honor.
The verses of Aryabhatiya were taught in all gurukuls till the 16th century. Aryabhata was the first and ‘pie’. Sign ‘. To easily solve complex mathematical problems, he invented equations, which became famous worldwide.
Birth and education
Aryabhata’s year of birth is verified, but historians still have different opinions about his place of birth. There is no proof of his place of birth. Aryabhata was born in Ashmak, Maharashtra in 476, but according to some historians, Aryabhata was born in Patna, Bihar.
According to historians, in Aryabhata’s time, a university famous for higher education was located at Kusumpur, Patna. That is why he got education from there. But there is no authentic and concrete evidence for this.
Aryabhatta’s compositions
Aryabhata composed several texts but at the present time he has only three books named Aryabhatiya, Das Geetika and Tantra.
Aryabhatiya is his most prominent and popular book. Bhaskar, another Indian mathematician, has named the book Aryabhatiya in his writing. His work is described in this book. A detailed discussion of arithmetic, algebra, trigonometry is in this book.
Aryabhata’s contribution
Invention of Pie: Aryabhata gave the value of pie to the decimal four digits. Explaining this discovery, Aryabhata writes in his book to add four to a hundred, then multiply by eight and then add to 62,000 and get a quotient from 20,000, the answer will be the value of pi. .
About the circumference of the Earth: Aryabhata calculated the length of the circumference of the Earth. What he said is that the length is 39,968.05 km, which is 40% less than the actual length i.e. 40,075.01 km. It is still a matter of surprise for modern science how such calculations were possible at that time.
The invention of zero: He gave the most important digit in the field of mathematics i.e. zero; It has proved to be an important tool in the path of advancement of mathematical calculation.
Aryabhata’s contribution to trigonometry
Aryabhata has made a very significant contribution in the field of trigonometry. He defined sine, cosine and inverse sine in his text Arya Siddhanta, from where trigonometry was born.
Aryabhata’s contribution to algebra
Aryabhata also invented the formula of adding up to n numbers of cubes and squares.
Aryabhata’s contribution to astronomy
Aryabhata has made a very significant contribution in the field of astronomy. He proved that the earth rotates continuously on its axis, due to which the position of stars in the sky changes. Aryabhata has given scientific reasons for solar eclipse and lunar eclipse in his texts.
He explained that the Sun is located in the center of the Solar System. Earth and other planets revolve around it. He also explained that the Earth rotates on its axis, it takes 23 hours, 56 minutes and 1 second to revolve around the Sun and a year has 365 days, 6 hours, 12 minutes and 30 seconds.
The death
It is believed that Aryabhata died at the age of 74, 550 A.D.
The conclusion
The Government of India launched its first satellite into space in 1955 and named it Aryabhata. Some bacteria were discovered in the stratosphere by the Indian Space Research Organization; One of which is named Bacillus Aryabhata. A scientific institute in Nainital has been named as ‘Aryabhatta Observational Science Research Institute’.