In this article you will find long and short Essay, Paragraph, Article on Fundamental Rights for nursery essay, lkg essay, ukg essay, 1st to 12th,IAS, IPS Banking and other competitive exams essay and more. Essay of 200, 300, 400, 500 & 600 words for child students in Very Simple & Easy Words.
Every citizen has the right to exercise these rights for the good progress of his personality. These rights universally apply to all citizens. To help you on this subject, we have provided ‘Essay on Fundamental Rights’ of different lengths here. You can select any ‘Essay on Fundamental Rights’ according to your requirement:
200 Words – Essay on Fundamental Rights for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
The Constitution has been praised for adding Fundamental Rights. These days, the development of any state is done by the rights given to its residents. Fundamental rights in the Indian Constitution are given to the public with the condition that unconstitutional confirmation can be done after applying different laws for these rights.
The process of using fundamental rights specified in the constitution has been severely criticized. Some critics say that the constitution makers in India have conferred rights with one hand and withdrawn from the other. A division of the constitution is dedicated to fundamental rights that Indians can benefit during normal life. However these rights can be revoked during emergency. Rights, among other things, include the right to freedom of assembly, association, faith, expression, etc.
The court of law is able to declare those laws constitutional as rights which are declared unconstitutional. Such action can only take place when a citizen is petitioned in court to review a law or an executive order.
300 Words – Essay on Fundamental Rights for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
After the French Revolution and the American War of Independence, there was a need to provide fundamental rights to the citizens. This was when countries around the world thought of giving some necessary rights to their citizens.
Historical Background of Fundamental Rights
The Declaration of Rights of Man was adopted by the French National Assembly in 1789. The US Constitution also included a section on Fundamental Rights. The General Assembly of the United Nations adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was created in December 1948. It included social, economic, political and cultural rights of the people.
The Nehru Committee report in 1928 suggested the inclusion of religious and cultural rights as fundamental rights of citizens in India. However, the Simon Commission did not support this idea of including fundamental rights in the constitution. At the session held in Karachi in 1931, the Indian National Congress again sought a written assurance for fundamental rights in the future constitutional system in India. The demand for Fundamental Rights was emphasized in the Round Table Conference held in London. Later in the second round table conference, Mahatma Gandhi demanded a guarantee for protection of Indian culture, language, script, profession, education and religious practices and to protect the rights of minorities.
After independence in 1947, the Constituent Assembly took an oath for future good governance. It called for a constitution that guarantees all the people of India – justice, social, economic and political equality, equal job opportunities, freedom of thought, expression, faith, association, business and action under law and public morality. . Along with this, special facilities were also guaranteed for the minorities, backward classes and scheduled castes.
The conclusion
The right to equality expressed in the Constitution stands as a concrete step towards the institution of democracy in the Republic of India. Indian citizens are being assured through these Fundamental Rights that they can live their lives in harmony as long as they live in Indian democracy.
400 Words – Essay on Fundamental Rights for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Fundamental rights enshrined in the Indian constitution are a way of ensuring that people live a decent life in the country. These rights have some unique features not commonly found in the constitution of other countries.
Characteristics of Fundamental Rights
Fundamental rights are not absolute, they are subject to reasonable limits. They target stability between an individual’s independence and social security but appropriate restrictions are subject to legal review. Here is a look at some specific features of these rights:
- All fundamental rights can be suspended. The right to freedom is automatically suspended during an emergency in the interest of the security and integrity of the country.
- Many fundamental rights are for Indian citizens but some fundamental rights can be availed by both citizens and non-citizens of the country.
- Fundamental rights can be amended but not abolished. The abolition of fundamental rights will violate the basic principles of the constitution.
- Fundamental rights are both positive and negative. Negative rights prevent the country from doing certain things. It prevents the country from discriminating.
- Some rights are available against the country. Some rights are available against individuals.
- Fundamental rights are justified. If there is a violation of fundamental rights of a citizen, he can go to court.
- Some basic rights are not available to persons working in defense services as they are restricted by certain rights.
- Fundamental rights are political and social in nature. The citizens of India are not guaranteed any economic rights although other rights without them are minor or insignificant.
- Each authority deals with certain duties.
- Fundamental rights have a broad vision and protect our social, economic, cultural and religious interests.
- They are an integral part of the constitution. It cannot be changed or removed from common law.
- Fundamental rights are an essential part of our Constitution.
- Twenty-four articles are included with these basic rights.
- Parliament can amend Fundamental Rights by a special procedure.
- The fundamental right is aimed at restoring collective interest with individual interest.
The conclusion
There is no right that there is no obligation related to it. However, it is a matter to remember that the constitution has expanded the rights to a large extent and courts of law do not include bending and breaking duties as per their convenience.
500 Words – Essay on Fundamental Rights for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
The Constitution of India guarantees its citizens fundamental rights and citizens may have the right to speech and expression but there are some restrictions and exceptions associated with these rights.
Restriction on Fundamental Rights
A citizen cannot fully exercise fundamental rights but the same citizen can enjoy his rights with some constitutional restriction. The Constitution of India imposes certain rational limits on the use of these rights so that public order, morality and health remain intact.
The Constitution always protects individual interests as well as communal interests. For example, the right to religion is subject to limitations by the state in public order, morality and health interests so that freedom of religion is not used to commit crimes or anti-social activities.
Similarly, rights are not guaranteed by Article-19. Full personal rights cannot be assured from any current situation. Therefore our constitution has empowered the country to enforce proper boundaries as it is necessary for the interest of the community.
Our constitution seeks to strike a balance between personal freedom and social control and establish a welfare state where communal interest places importance on individual interests. Freedom of speech and expression are also subject to humiliation by the state, contempt of court, civilization or morality, security of the state, friendly relations with foreign states, provocation for insults, public order and rational restrictions for the maintenance of India’s integrity and sovereignty. is.
The freedom to convene is also subject to reasonable limits imposed by the state. The gathering should be non-violent and without weapons and should be in the interest of public orders. Freedom of the press, which entails widespread freedom of expression, is also subjected to reasonable limits and the government may impose restrictions on the freedom of the press in the better interests of the country or to avoid contempt, defamation or harassment of the court.
It is the ultimate duty of the Government of India to maintain peace and harmony in a multi-religious, multicultural and multilingual nation. This concern can be understood by taking into account the socio-political circumstances prevailing in 1972 – when Bangladesh’s war of independence was over and the country was still trying to overcome the refugee encroachment. During that time, local and regional parties like Shiv Sena and Asom Gana Parishad were becoming more discontented and religious and cultural organizations such as RSS and Jamaat-e-Islami had become violent. Nevertheless, it cannot be denied that the Indian government has shown greater response to the implementation of the section of IPC in dealing with all these.
The conclusion
No freedom can be unconditional or completely unrestricted. Although it is necessary to maintain and protect freedom of speech and expression in a democracy, it is necessary to impose some restrictions on this freedom for the maintenance of social conduct. Accordingly, under Article 19 (2), the government can impose practical restrictions on the exercise of the right to freedom of speech and expression or in the contempt of court in the interest of protecting the public order, sovereignty and integrity of India.
600 Words – Essay on Fundamental Rights for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
There are certain basic rights which are renowned as being fundamental to human existence and important to human expansion. In the absence of these rights, the existence of any man would be useless. Thus, when political institutions were created, their role and responsibility was mainly focused on living people (especially minorities) with the right to equality, respect and religious freedom.
Classification of Fundamental Rights
Fundamental rights are classified into 6 categories. Here are:
- Right to equality
- Right to freedom
- Right against exploitation
- Right to freedom of religion
- Cultural and educational rights
- Right to take constitutional remedy
Let us now know briefly about these 6 fundamental rights:
Right to equality
This includes equality before the law which means equal protection of the law on the basis of caste, creed, color or sex, ban on public employment, untouchability and abolition of title. It has been said that all citizens are equal before the law and there can be no discrimination of any kind with anyone. This right also states that everyone will have equal access to public places.
In order to provide equal opportunities, there will be no reservation in the services of the government to the widows and physically challenged persons except the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other backward classes. This right was created primarily to eliminate untouchability which had been practiced in India for decades.
Right to freedom
This includes freedom of speech, freedom of speech, freedom to form unions and allies and freedom to travel anywhere in India, freedom to live and settle in any part of India, and freedom to choose a profession.
Under this right, it is also said that any citizen of India has full right to buy, sell and maintain property in any part of the country. People are at liberty to engage in any trade or occupation. This right also defines that a person cannot be convicted twice for the same crime and cannot be forced to stand as a witness against himself.
Right against exploitation
This includes a restriction against forced labor of any kind. Children under 14 years of age are not allowed to work in mines or factories where life risk is involved. According to this, no person has the right to take advantage of another person in any way. Thus human trafficking and beggars have been made legal offenses and include provisions to punish those found involved. Similarly, slavery and human trafficking between women and children have been declared a crime for dishonest purposes. The minimum payment for wages has been defined and no compromise is allowed in this regard.
Right to freedom of religion
It states that there will be complete freedom of conscience for all citizens of India. All shall have the right to freely adopt, practice and spread the religion of their choice and the Central and State Government shall not obstruct in any manner any religious matters. All religions shall have the right to establish and maintain institutions for religious and charitable purposes and shall be free to manage their own affairs in relation to these.
Cultural and educational rights
It is one of the most important rights because education is considered as the primary right of every child. The cultural right states that every country wants to preserve its cultural heritage. According to this right all are free to develop the culture of their choice and are free to receive any kind of education. No person shall be denied admission to any educational institution on the basis of his culture, caste or religion. All minorities have the right to establish their own educational institutions.
Right to take constitutional remedy
This is a very special right given to citizens. According to this right every citizen has the power to go to court. If any of the above fundamental rights are not upheld then the court stands as a guard against the violation of these rights. If in any case, the government commits injustice to a person by force or intentionally or if a person is imprisoned for no reason or illegal act then the right to take constitutional remedy is to go to court and get justice against the government’s actions Allows to do.
The conclusion
Fundamental rights play an important role in the lives of citizens. These rights can protect in times of complexity and difficulty and help us to be a good person.
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