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Essay on National Tree of India in English for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Essay on Banyan Tree
The national tree of any country is the identity of that country and speaks about the culture of the country. The national tree of India is a banyan tree, also known as the Vat tree. It is believed that it helps in fulfilling the desires associated with longevity, hence it is called the kalpa tree. It is a giant tree whose roots extend far and the stem is strong. It is a dicotyledonous long-lived tree. Its branches also spread far and wide and its shade is very enjoyable. Many birds are home to this dense tree. Banyan tree is the oldest tree and has religious significance. Given its cultural importance, it was chosen as the national tree.
Key Features
Banyan tree is a tree spreading over a long area. It is found in tropical and subtropical regions of India and Bangladesh. Their roots are very strong and their bark is brown in color. They range in length from 20 – 25 meters. Their roots are entangled and the twigs hang far in the air. The leaves on the banyan tree are 10–20 cm long and 8–15 cm wide. Banyan trees bear red pink colored fruits like figs. When a tree is laden with many twigs, it grows old and breaks.
Health benefits
Banyan tree is very beneficial for health. Its hanging roots provide relief from problems of teeth and gums. The extract of its bark helps in bleeding. It is also helpful in treating ulcers. It is also used in the treatment of hemorrhoids and dysentery. It is also effective in joint pain. Their fruit is full of edible and nutritious elements which gives relief from skin related problems. The roots of large trees help in removing female sterility.
Religious importance
The banyan tree is considered very sacred in Hinduism and is worshiped. Married women worship it for their husband’s long standing. It is said that Lord Vishnu resides in its roots and Shivji resides in its branches. Mahatma Buddha also attained enlightenment under the Vat tree, so it has great importance in Buddhism as well.
Conclusion
Banyan tree has been a part of Ramari culture since ancient times. It is found both in villages and cities. In villages, the elders sit in its shade and discuss a subject. Banyan trees always benefit us. Banyan tree wood is used as fuel which makes food and their trade is also a great source of income.