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100 Words – Essay on Mahatma Gandhi for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Mahatma Gandhi was a great freedom fighter. He freed India from British rule in 1947. He was born on 2 October 1869 in Porbandar. His full name was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. His father was a diwan in Rajkot. He went to England to study law. He came back and became a barrister in Bombay. Then he went to South Africa. In South Africa, Indians were not treated properly, they fought for them. He went to jail several times in the freedom struggle. He believed in ahin-sa (non-violence). He lived a simple life. He wore pure Khadi. We also call him Bapu. He was shot on January 30, 1948. It was also a big loss for India and the world. He was named the father of the nation for his services and sacrifices for the country.
250 Words – Essay on Mahatma Gandhi for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Mahatma Gandhi’s full name was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. He was born on 2 October 1869 in Porebandar, Gujarat, India. After passing the matriculation examination, he went to England for higher studies. Gandhiji completed his law in England and returned to India in 1893. He started his career as a lawyer. Gandhi’s social life was started in South Africa. He faced many obstacles in South Africa. They found that white people were treating the blind Indians there.
He was often tortured and humiliated by whites. One day, he was traveling in the first class compartment of a train. He had booked a ticket for her. Nevertheless he was out of the compartment and punished by white men. Gandhiji fought against this unjust and cruel treatment. He saw Satyagraha there and became successful. Gandhiji returned to India and participated in the freedom struggle. He was jailed several times. Now all the countrymen were with him.
They started non-cooperation in 1930 and in 1942 started Quit India Movement. He became famous as the ‘Father of the Nation’. India finally won independence on 15 August 1947. Gandhi’s lifestyle was very simple. He was a follower of ‘simple life, high thinking’. He taught us the lesson of ‘Ahimsa’. He removed the caste barrier in India. He was a reformer. He was shot by an Indian on 30 January 1948 on his way to join the prayer. Mahatma Gandhi is remembered in the world for his major qualities.
500 Words – Essay on Mahatma Gandhi for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
When sin and tyranny increase on the earth, then a great man appears to take off the weight of the earth. We call him God. Sri-Ram, Shri Krishna, Mahatma Buddha, Guru Nanak etc. are proof of this. Mahatma Gandhi is the incarnation of truth and non-violence of the modern era. Mahatma Gandhi not only brought freedom to India through truth and non-violence, but also guided the people of India. People used to call him Bapu. But we all consider him the Father of the Nation.
Birth and education – Gandhiji’s full name was Mohan Das Karma Chand Gandhi. He was born on 2 October 1869 in a place called Porbandar in the Kathiawar province of Gujarat. His father was a prince of the princely state. His mother was a woman of religious views. Therefore, he got his education of virtue from his mother. He got his early education in Rajkot. In childhood, he was very impressed by the plays’ Raja Harishchandra and ‘Shravan Kumar’. At the age of 13, he was married to Kasturba ji. After passing matriculation, he went to England for the education of advocacy. Staying away from meat, alcohol and other women while abroad, fulfilled the promise he gave to his mother. From there, Mahatma Gandhi returned to India after passing advocacy.
Life work – Returning to India, Mahatma Gandhi started his work of advocacy. In those days, a successful lawyer named Feroze Mehta was sitting. You also wanted to become a successful and high-profile lawyer like him, but God had some other approval. The country needed a leader who would tie the nation in one thread with true non-violence and service and liberate him from subjugation. You went in connection with a case in South Africa. You were moved by seeing the atrocities on Indians there. There he founded the National Congress to counter the atrocities of the British. There he organized movements and satyagraha against the British. The British government was shaken.
Freedom of India – Mahatma Gandhi visited the whole country after returning to India. Seeing the plight of India, he decided to make India independent. Together with Lokmanya Tilak, he fought for freedom. He put his body, mind and money for the country. Many times he went to jail. The number of his followers increased day by day. Awakening started coming in the country. The whole nation became one. In 1921, Mahatma Gandhi launched the ‘Non-Cooperation Movement’. In 1930 you opposed the salt law. In 1942, Mahatma Gandhi launched ‘Quit India’. The battle fought by ‘truth and non-violence’ shook the British Raj. The country became independent on August 15, 1947. At the time of partition of India, he attempted Hindu-Muslim unity.
Epilogue – Gandhiji was shot dead by Nathuram Godse while going to a prayer meeting of 30 January 1948. Non-violence priests became victims of violence. The saints of Sabarmati left India without independence and went to India. Even though they are not among us today, the thoughts of Mahatma Gandhi are still guiding people today. It would be a real tribute to Mahatma Gandhi to follow the path laid down by him.
600 Words – Essay on Mahatma Gandhi for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Mahatma Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat, his full name was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. After completing his initial studies, Mahatma Gandhi left for his further studies in England. After completing his studies, he started practicing law in India. When he saw in India that the English rulers were tortured and Indians were tortured in many ways, they were tortured, then Gandhiji gave his country It took a lot of effort to get freedom.
Mahatma Gandhi was married in his childhood, but Mahatma Gandhi as a social worker followed the Brahmacharya fast and devoted his entire life to liberating the country. Mahatma Gandhi ji had done his studies from abroad, if he wanted, after studying as a lawyer, he could do a good prestigious job in India or abroad and pass his life well but Mahatma Gandhi ji did not did.
Mahatma Gandhi devoted his entire life to his country. He initially raised his voice against the atrocities with the farmers and after his help, he tried for the independence of the country. Mahatma Gandhi ji believes in non-violence. He used to follow the path of non-violence. He faced the British only on the path of non-violence and drove the British out of his country. Mahatma Gandhi ji made several agitations like the Non-Cooperation Movement to drive the British out of his country.
Non-Cooperation Movement – Ashhyog Andolan
Mahatma Gandhi started this movement in 1920, through this movement, Mahatma Gandhi ji united the Indians and uncooperated the British i.e. those who were dependent on the posts under the British government at that time during the British rule, such as teachers, doctors And made aware those who were dependent on other government posts, due to which the people dependent on all these government posts started resigning from their posts. . Mahatma Gandhi made people aware of the non-cooperation movement and started boycotting English goods. Only indigenous goods came into use in the country.
In fact, the non-cooperation movement played an important role for the independence of India, due to this movement, the foundation of the British rulers was shaken.
Dandi Travel – Dandi Yatra
Mahatma Gandhi ji undertook this Dandi march to protest against the heavy taxation on salt. We also know this as the name of Salt Satyagraha Mahatma Gandhi’s Dandi March was successful and people started making and selling salt by themselves and everyone opposed the salt law of the British Sasco.
Quit India Movement – Bharat Chodo Andolan
Mahatma Gandhi started the Quit India Movement in 1942, the purpose of this movement was to force the British Government to leave India, Mahatma Gandhi had actually forced the British rulers to leave India on the basis of their non-violence. Due to this Quit India movement, the British had to give independence to India.
In this way, Mahatma Gandhi launched several movements to liberate our India and his movements were successful. He drove the British out of the country on the basis of non-violence. In fact, Mahatma Gandhiji was on the path of non-violence, truth-speaking, always cooperating for the benefit of his country. He had dedicated his entire life to the country but this great man could not live long after independence because Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948.
Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated by Nathuram Godse, an activist, and after some time Nathuram Godse was also hanged for the crime of killing Mahatma Gandhi. This great man left all of us, but his high thoughts are still alive. We should follow the path laid down by Mahatma Gandhi and keep moving forward in life. One should always work for the benefit of the country, one should always be devoted to the country. In fact, great men like Mahatma Gandhi are rarely born in this world.
700 Words – Essay on Mahatma Gandhi for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Our Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi was a priest of truth and non-violence. His name is on the child’s child’s tongue. His voice was magic, which affected the whole world. We Indians are breathing freedom from their majesty today. In fact, only great personalities like Mahatma Gandhi, from time to time, descended the world and relieved them of their troubles.
After the First Freedom Struggle during the British rule, the oppression of the Indians went on, which made us completely paralyzed by being nostalgic. Civilization and culture were lost. At such a time, the Father of the Nation Mohandas Karmachand Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 from the womb of Patibai in Porbandar. Mother had filled the goodwill with them. These youngsters were not yet born that at the young age of thirteen, their father Karmchand Gandhiji married them with Kasturba. At the age of nineteen, when I started going to Vilayat for the education of baristry, Mata Putlibai preached not to consume liquor, meat etc. He followed his mother’s order throughout her life. He passed India in 1891 and passed India.
He started the advocacy of Mumbai May in which he did not get good success. The reason for not getting success was that the cases were false and they wanted to stay away from false cases. The same people had to go to South Africa to plead the case of a family organization. Gandhiji won that case but at the same time his life changed. In Africa, the behavior of whites towards the Blacks was Shichian. Mahatma Gandhi raised his voice for such misconduct. He was awakened in a sense of confidence, his attitude became non-communal and he refused to accept the definition of apartheid. While staying there, he founded the National Indian Congress in 1894. The Satyagraha movement continued for 8 years in Africa, which ended well enough in May 1914.
When Mahatma Gandhi returned to India, the First World War had broken out. In this, the British helped the British with wealth, but they also showed the thumb by promising self-rule. Mahatma Gandhi did not give up courage. They continued on the path of self-rule. British tremors arose from their movements of 1920 and 1930. Gandhiji was extremely distressed after seeing untouchability in India. To eradicate it, a movement had to be launched in which success kissed his feet. Untouchables have entered many temples. Then they started improving the villages. In 1937, the Congress was ruled. At the same time, the beginning of Wardha-education-scheme took place.
September 1939 May German and British war broke out in which Indian Army was sent to defend Britain without the consent of Indians. This deteriorated national leaders. Assembly House abandoned. On 16 October 1940, the movement was launched. National leaders were taken captive. In 1942 May, there was a revolution in the nation in which lakhs of Indians were sacrificed. Nevertheless, Gandhiji’s work continued. At that time, Subhash Chandra Bose freed the British from the British by making “Azad Hind Army” out of India. This caused the feet of the British to wobble. After the Japanese surrender, Azad Hind Army soldiers were imprisoned, who were rescued by the Congress leaders. Netaji succumbed to a plane crash.
Finally, the British had to leave India. The country became independent on August 15, 1947, but it was a matter of regret that India had two pieces. Country May, where riots took place. Many instructions had to go to Kaal’s cheek. There was a huge loss of money. The leaders’ hearts tremble; But the courage of Mahatma Gandhi was unwavering, he continued to teach everyone the lesson of non-violence. He used to make Kirtan of this post by considering Ram and Rahim as one.
“God Allah your name, God bless everyone.”
“ईश्वर अल्लाह तेरे हे नाम, सब को सम्मति दे भगवान।”
This country of humanity, peace and non-violence was sacrificed on our communal frenzy. On January 30, 1948, at five o’clock in the evening, Nathuram Godse fired three bullets at Gandhiji at the place of prayer and Mahatma Gandhi fell asleep in Chiranidda, saying “Hey Ram”. The life of the Father of the Nation was spent in making the country independent, establishing untouchability, village reforms and Hindu-Muslim unity. Therefore, by adopting their orders, we should complete their unfinished tasks, this will be a true tribute to our Father of the Nation.
900 Words – Essay on Mahatma Gandhi for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Mahatma Gandhi is known as the ‘Father of the Nation’. He led the national freedom struggle against British rule. Gandhiji is known to the world for his concept and practice of non-violence. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. His father Karamchand Gandhi was Diwan (Chief Minister) of Porbandar. His mother Putlibai was a religious woman. Therefore, Gandhiji was brought to a religious house following the doctrine of Vaishnavism (worship of Lord Vishnu) and Jainism. Non-violence by both religions (non-injury to all living beings) Gandhiji received formal education in Rajkot and Bhavnagar (India). He studied law in England and became a barrister in 1891.
In 1893, he went to South Africa as legal advice to an Indian firm. Mahatma Gandhi was shocked to see racial discrimination there. He protested against the South African government and was imprisoned repeatedly. Mahatma Gandhi returned to India and established the Sabarmati Ashram near Ahmedabad. When he allowed Harijans in the ashram, orthodox Hindus opposed it. Due to his initiative and activism in South Africa, he became a popular figure in India and other British colonies. Therefore, on his return to India, he was honored as an honorable leader. Earlier, during his studies in London, he came in contact with such greats as Edward Carpenter, George Bernard Shaw and Annie Besant. He inspired to lead the freedom struggle in India. During the movement against the Rowlatt Act, a new leader, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, commanded the nationalist movement.
Under his leadership, a new form of struggle (non-cooperation) and a new technique of protest (Satyagraha) was implemented against the British of India. In 1917, Mahatma Gandhi launched the first Satyagraha campaign in India in Champaran (Bihar). The farmers of the indigo plantations of the district were highly repressed by European plants. They were forced to develop indigo at least 3 / 20th of their country and sell it at prices fixed by planters. Mahatma Gandhi tried to create awareness among the people about his rights and duties. Thus he won the first war of civil disobedience in India. To propagate his ideas, he edited two magazines, Navjeevan and Young India, later, Young India was renamed Harijan.
He had a basic sympathy and understanding of the problems and psychology of Indian farmers. Therefore, he was able to appeal to it and bring it into the mainstream of the national movement. Thus he was able to awaken and unite all sections of the Indian people in a militant mass national movement. During the protest against the Rowlatt Act, martial law was declared in Punjab and the Jallianwalla Bagh tragedy occurred. Gandhiji felt that unity between Hindus and Muslims was necessary. He felt that non-co-operation was the proper way to get justice from the British government. With the Khilafat Movement, a new stream came into the nationalist movement. The All India Khilafat Conference held in Delhi in November 1919 decided to withdraw all cooperation to the government. Mahatma Gandhi saw the Khilafat Movement as “an opportunity to unite Hindus and Muslims (probably) within a hundred years”.
He became one of the leaders of the Khilafat Movement. Thus, in 1920, under the leadership of Gandhiji, the Non-Cooperation Movement spread nationwide. But, due to the Chauri-Chaura incident in Bihar, he called the movement. In March 1922, Gandhi was sentenced to six years’ imprisonment for writing a ‘conspiratorial article’. In 1924, he was released on the medical grounds. He campaigned steadily for Khadi and Swadeshi. Gandhi started the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1930. For violating the Salt Act, their famous march known as Dandi March started from Sabarmati Ashram and went till Dandi Beach. Gandhiji represented the Indian National Congress (Congress) at the Second Round Table Conference in London. This conference was not useful as it focused on communal issues of India rather than giving independence to India. Gandhiji was arrested on his return for intending to resume the solid dissent movement.
On 30 January 1948, he was assassinated by a radical ‘Nathuram Godse’ in the prayer hall at Birla House, Delhi. Gandhiji contributed immensely to the awareness of nationalism in India. Rabindranath Tagore first called him ‘Mahatma’. He is rightly called the ‘Father of the Nation’. He was the creator of modern India. It would not be exaggerated that the principle of non-violence or non-violence gave India independence. Mahatma Gandhi was the greatest advocate of Hindu-Muslim unity. He may rightly be called the ‘Apostle’ of communal harmony. Although Gandhiji passed away, he left his work as his message to humanity. Non-violence, truth and simple living were his high ideals. He was also the pioneer of Gram Swaraj or Gram Panchayat. He said that Indian villages should be free from evils like untouchability, communal sentiments and should be self-sufficient. Thus, he talked about cooperatives and panchayat raj system in the villages. He encouraged the growth and development of cottage industries.
He was not in favor of western type of industrialization. He felt that this would increase further unemployment in India. He believed that only cottage industry can provide employment to a large number of workers in our country. The great scientist Albert Einstein once said, “It will be difficult for generations to believe that such men ever walk the earth in flesh and blood.” Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru said that the essence of Mahatma Gandhi’s education was fearlessness and He taught us not to be afraid of the misery of British rule or society.