Essay on Environmental Problems in English

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200 Words – Essay on Environmental Problems in Very Easy Words for Kids & Students

Currently, India faces two major environmental challenges. The first is a population explosion and demands billions from its citizens, a strain on the environment and its sustainability. The second biggest challenge in this is the lack of environmental awareness and conservation. Despite efforts by government agencies and environmental organizations, efforts by the public are lacking. Until these changes occur, expectations of improvement are very low. We hope that the younger and younger generations of the country will do honest and good work in the interest of the coming generations.

The most important thing is that we humans have to keep positive thinking to save our earth and work selflessly to avoid environmental pollution. We have to work with this goal in mind that we are protecting ourselves, our family, the country and this earth.

More efforts will have to be made to conserve groundwater and store rainwater. Apart from petrol, diesel and electricity, we also have to find energy options from other sources of energy. The emphasis will be on the use of solar energy and wind energy. Unnecessary and loud sounds will have to be banned. New experiments and tests will have to be done in the field of technology.

300 Words – Essay on Environmental Problems in Very Easy Words for Kids & Students

Increasing pollution is one of the biggest problems of the present time, which is increasing rapidly in modern and technologically advanced societies. The whole world is aware and worried about this problem. The environment in which humans live is slowly deteriorating due to pollution.

As human civilization is evolving, the amount of pollution in the environment is increasing. Man and his lifestyle activities are responsible for increasing this. With the development of civilization, man has made many new inventions, due to which the trend of industrialization and urbanization has increased.

If we consider the unjust activities of humans as the main reason of increasing pollution, which are indiscriminately exploiting natural resources, then it is making this earth a pile of garbage and garbage. Water, air and land are polluted by throwing garbage here and there, which are harmful to the health of all living beings all over the world.

Due to population growth, humans cut forests extensively to occupy land for farming and build their habitats. Chemical fertilizers are being used to produce crops, which is polluting not only land but also water. Air is polluted due to the use of various new modes of transport. You will have to endure extreme heat elsewhere. Not only this, all living beings are also facing different types of diseases.

If we do not think seriously on this problem today, then nature will take some terrible steps to balance itself and we humans will have to suffer terrible consequences of pollution. To avoid pollution we have to plant excessive trees. Indiscriminate exploitation of natural resources in nature should be avoided. We must also avoid the use of plastic items. Trash should not be thrown here and there.

400 Words – Essay on Environmental Problems in Very Easy Words for Kids & Students

Nowadays environment is the most discussed topic at national and international level. Increasing environmental pollution has attracted worldwide attention. Today there is talk of water, land and air pollution and to make the space pollution free. Although the discussions are getting less and more work, but still these discussions are creating awareness about the environment in the common man.

Statistical analysis

Various nations are considered owners of natural resources contained within their geographical boundaries and have been consuming them as they wanted. They have forgotten to understand that no person can bind many dimensions of the environment such as air, sea, temperature etc. within geographical boundaries. The biggest challenge facing the human community around the world right now is pure air, pure water and pure food. According to environmental experts, it is mandatory to have green forests on the lowest 33 percent of the total land area, but from the data obtained it is found that only 22 percent of the green forest area is left in India.

In many developing and developed countries, the total forest area varies from 20 percent to 30 percent. According to the Russian astronomer, the total forest area on Earth has been reduced by 40 to 50 percent and water and conservation capabilities have been lost. A report released in Nairobi by the United Nations Environmental Protection Program states that 25 percent of the world’s desert is made up of indiscriminate deforestation.

A report by the Washington-based research institute states that rising sunlight will cause strong sunlight, resulting in millions of acres of land turning into deserts and the land becoming poisonous and barren. West Germany and Czechoslovakia have been badly affected by this tragedy. Based on the data obtained and research conducted by various agencies, it is possible that some possible efforts can be made to prevent or reduce the rising pollution. Such as

  • Solid control over the growing population worldwide,
  • System of social forestry expansion and rehabilitation of degraded or destroyed forests,
  • Promoting effective tree felling and tree protection work,
  • Reduction in use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and medicine.

It is anticipated that considering all these things, if we come to know about our daily tasks and behavior as well as the importance of pollution and environment, then success in this direction can be achieved.

The conclusion

It is the duty of every nation to keep its environment clean and healthy. The attitude of nations towards the environment has changed, but efforts to exploit natural resources in this race of development have dwarfed efforts to conserve the environment.

500 Words – Essay on Environmental Problems in Very Easy Words for Kids & Students

The environment is rapidly destroyed due to increase in human activities, urbanization, industrialization etc. This has severely affected the survival mechanism of life. Development discrepancies in various regions of the world have become a serious problem for our common global environment. As a result, we are facing complex environmental issues that deserve attention. Important global issues are:

  • Green House Effect (Green Planetary Effect) and Global Warming
  • loss of biodiversity
  • Desertification
  • depletion of the ozone layer
  • acid rain
  • oil leakage
  • Hazardous waste disposal

Initiative by UNO

Several environmental organizations have been established by the United Nations at the national and international levels. An environmental organization is an organization that protects the environment from any kind of misuse and degradation, plus these organizations take care of and analyze the environment and also build cells to achieve these goals. United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), World Health Organization (WHO) Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) are some of the main international agencies.

United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)

UNEP was formed by the United Nations General Assembly at the United Nations in Sweden, Sweden, the same year as a result of the Convention on the Human Environment. UNEP has played an important role in developing international environmental traditions.

In addition, UNEP also told them that in working with environmental non-governmental organizations (NGOs), developing and implementing policies with national government and regional institutions, and promoting environmental science and information.

For the sustainable development of the environment, UNEP has also been active in the development and implementation of environmental plans and providing financial support through appropriate environmental efforts. The functions of UNEP are executed by the following six departments:

  • Early Warning and Evaluation
  • Environmental policy implementation
  • Technology, Industry and Economics
  • Regional cooperation
  • Environmental Law and Convention
  • Communications and Public Information

UNEP funding

UNEP receives the necessary funding for its programs from environmental programs, with the voluntary cooperation of member governments, with the help of more than seventy trustee funds, and much less than the regular budget of the United Nations.

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)

Compromise and protocol

At the United Nations’ climate change conference a decade ago, most countries joined an international treaty – thinking unanimously on what should be done to reduce global warming and the inevitable reasons behind the temperature rise and Started working.

Face the problem and find the solution

This convention sets an objective to stabilize concentrations of greenhouse gases “that prevent any kind of dangerous human interference with the climate system.” The convention should keep a regular and accurate list of greenhouse gases emanating from industrialized countries. Developing countries are also being encouraged to make the list.

The conclusion

Economic development is necessary for the world’s poorest countries. Since such progress is not possible due to any difficulty arising from climate change. Therefore, these countries should help in the way of reducing emissions so that there is no hindrance in their economic progress. It is also believed that developing countries’ attitude towards climate change is flawed. Therefore, UNEP calls for special efforts to reduce its terrible consequences.

600 Words – Essay on Environmental Problems in Very Easy Words for Kids & Students

Today, India is lagging behind in conservation of environment and ecology, the fastest growing population in the world. Today, the world is suffering from many environmental problems which have increased considerably in the last few decades. This is the right time to throw light on these issues because denial of these problems is no solution.

While joining the race of top economies internationally, India must also follow the path that nourishes the environment. Our disregard for the environment can cause havoc and a damage that can never be repaired. In such a situation, we should know about the damage done to the environment. It’s too late anyway.

Environmental problems facing our world today

Here are some of the world’s environmental problems that the countries of the world are facing today:

Air pollution

Air pollution is one of the worst problems affecting the world. The average life expectancy decreases by about 15 months due to air pollution. Globally, India is also home to 11 of the 20 polluted cities in terms of air pollution. According to the 2016 ranking of the Environmental Performance Index, India ranks 141 out of 180 countries in terms of air pollution.

Fall in ground water level

The fall in groundwater level is the biggest threat to food security and livelihood in the world. For decades, there has been much difficulty in accessing and using underground water tables. According to news reports, excessive exploitation of limited groundwater resources for irrigation of cash crops has led to a 6 percent drop in water availability within 10 meters.

Low rainfall and drought are also the main causes of ground water erosion. The problem of drought is highest in the northwestern, Mediterranean and southeastern parts of the world.

Climate change

The climate of the Earth also changes due to the increase in the temperature of the Earth. Unusual rains and floods destroy human life and property as well as often volcanic eruptions and earthquakes recur after a few months. The seasons have also been changed, which has a devastating effect on agriculture. In May 2016, Phalodi in Jodhpur district of Rajasthan recorded a temperature of 51 degrees Celsius. . The danger can be reduced only by increasing the use of renewable resources to control carbon emissions.

In the last several years, climate change has been a subject that has not only made scientists aware but also the common man. Today a normal person comes to know about it and he also gives his opinion which is a good sign.

Improper use of plastic

Indiscriminate use of plastic is another major concern for the countries of the world. Demand for polymers in India is expected to increase from 11 million tonnes in 2012-13 to 16.5 million tonnes in 2016-17.

Damage to biodiversity

In the Red Data Book released by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, 47 species of plants and animals in India are listed among the critically endangered species. Ecological and natural habitat damage has endangered many native species including Siberian cranes, Himalayan wolves and Kashmir deer, all on the verge of extinction.

The conclusion

June 5 is celebrated as World Environment Day. Today every country in the world expresses its commitment to work in this direction. But one negative aspect of this is that no country is coming forward to adopt those policies. The main reason for this is that many countries feel that after adopting these policies, the development work of their country will be interrupted and they will lag behind other countries. In India, more than 127 institutes and research centers are working to find out and research the possible adverse effects of climate change.

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