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(1) 200 Words – Essay on Bhimrao Ambedkar for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, also known as Babasaheb Ambedkar, is also the founder of modern India. She is the role model for every Indian. Despite all the social and economic defects, Babasaheb Ambedkar became the architect of the Indian Constitution.
Although he was a victim of caste discrimination and untouchability in his early life, he fought many battles for his rights and struggled a lot to achieve the heights of success, he became his voice for the victims of caste discrimination and untouchability. Taxes emerged. He also stood up for the rights of marginalized communities including women. Apart from being the voice of untouchables and other backward castes, he was also an advocate of the exploited people. They constantly tried to break the barriers of caste and religious barriers and were successful.
He was a modern Indian citizen, played an important role in the overall development and welfare of the people. He realized the importance of education and inspired the backward classes to protest against social evils. He was a jurist politician, economist, humanitarian writer, philosopher and social reformer. He was also the first law minister of independent India. He is a person with a great personality as the true hero of Indian history and our country.
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300 Words – Essay on Bhimrao Ambedkar for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Babasaheb Ambedkar ji’s main focus was mainly on achieving social and political rights of Dalits and other lower castes and sections. After India’s independence, he became the leader of the Dalit class and representative of those considered socially untouchable.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s conversion to Buddhism
The Dalit Buddhist movement was a movement in India led by Dalits led by Babasaheb Ambedkar. This movement was started by Ambedkar in 1956 when about 5 lakh Dalits joined him and converted to Navayana Buddhism. This movement was socially and politically connected to Buddhism, it explained the depths of Buddhism and created a Buddhist school called Navayana.
They collectively refused to follow Hinduism and caste system. He promoted the rights of Dalit communities. In this movement, he refused to follow the ideas of traditional sects of Buddhism like the Sai, Theravada, Vajrayana, Mahayana. The new form of Buddhism described by Babasaheb Ambedkar was followed, which showed Buddhism in terms of social equality and class struggle.
Ambedkar ji embraced Buddhism along with his millions of supporters during a simple ceremony at Deekshabhoomi, Nagpur on 14 October 1956, a few weeks before his death because after publishing many articles and books, people came to know that Buddhism The only way to bring equality to the Dalits. This change brought a new energy to the Dalits suffering from the caste system in India and inspired them to establish their identity in the society and define themselves.
His conversion was not a decision taken in anger. It was an inspiration for the Dalit communities of the country to see life in a new way, it was a complete boycott of Hinduism and marked the oppression and domination of the lower class. In a conference held in Nashik, he said that he was born as a Hindu, but would not die in the same form. According to him, Hinduism has failed to protect human rights and has succeeded in continuing caste discrimination.
The conclusion
According to Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar, through Buddhism, man can train his inner capacity and put him in the right works. His decision was based on the conviction that these religious changes would help improve the social status of the so-called ‘lower class’ of the country.
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400 Words – Essay on Bhimrao Ambedkar for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was a noted social activist, economist, legalist, politician and social reformer. He has fought for the rights of Dalits and lower castes against social evils like untouchability and caste discrimination. He has contributed significantly in drafting the Constitution of India. He was the first law minister of independent India and one of the framers of the Indian Constitution.
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar’s in Mahad Satyagraha role
In the Indian caste system, untouchables were separated from Hindus. The water which was used by the upper caste Hindus. Dalits were banned for using that public water source. The Mahad Satyagraha was started on 20 March 1927 under the leadership of Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar. The purpose of which was to allow the untouchables to use the water of the public pond of Mahad, Maharashtra. Baba Saheb Ambedkar launched Satyagraha for the rights of untouchables, to use water in public places. He chose the Chavadar pond of Mahad for the movement. Thousands of Dalits participated in this Satyagraha.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar made a powerful attack against the Hindu caste system by his actions. He said that the Satyagraha of Chavadar pond was not only for water, but its basic objective was to establish the norms of equality. She also referred to Dalit women during the Satyagraha and urged them to renounce all old customs and wear saris like upper caste Indian women. After Ambedkar’s speech in Mahad, Dalit women were impressed by the way upper class women wear saris, while upper caste women like Indira Bai Chitre and Laxmibai Tapnis wore those saris like upper caste women in wearing sarees. helped.
An atmosphere of crisis erupted when rumors spread that untouchables were entering the Vishweshwar temple to pollute it. Due to which violence erupted there and untouchables were killed by the upper caste people, due to which the riots increased further. The upper caste Hindus also performed a pooja to purify the water of the pond touched by the Dalits.
On 25 December 1927, it was decided to organize a second conference by Babasaheb Ambedkar in Mahad. However, the Hindus said that the pond is their personal property, hence they filed a case against Babasaheb, the Satyagraha movement did not continue for a long time as the case was sub judice. However, in December 1937, the Bombay High Court ruled that untouchables also had the right to use the pond water.
The conclusion
Thus, Babasaheb Ambedkar always fought for the equality of untouchables and other lower castes and achieved success. He was a social activist, demanding equality and justice for Dalit communities.
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500 Words – Essay on Bhimrao Ambedkar for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
Bhimrao Ambedkar is also known as Babasaheb. He was an Indian economist, jurist, politician, writer, philosopher and social reformer. He is also popular as the father of the nation. His efforts in eradicating social evils like caste restrictions and untouchability were notable.
He fought for the rights of socially backward classes and Dalits throughout his life. He was appointed as India’s first law minister in Jawaharlal Nehru’s cabinet. In 1990, Ambedkar was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna Award.
Early life of Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar
Bhimrao Ambedkar was the son of Bhimbai and was born on 14 April 1891 in Mhow Army Cantonment, Central Province MP Maharashtra. His father was a Subedar in the Indian Army. After the retirement of his father in 1894, he moved to Satara with his entire family. Four years later, Ambedkar’s mother passed away and was then cared for by his aunt. Babasaheb Ambedkar has two brothers Balram and Anand Rao and two sisters Manjula and Tulsa Thi and out of all the children, only Ambedkar went to high school. After his mother died, his father remarried and moved to Bombay with the family. At the age of 15, Ambedkar ji married Ramabai ji.
He was born into a poor Dalit caste family, due to which he faced caste discrimination and humiliation in childhood. His family was considered untouchable by upper class families. Ambedkar’s ancestors and his father worked for a long time in the British East Indian Army. Ambedkar attended untouchable schools, but he was not given importance by teachers.
They were seated outside the class, separate from the Brahmins and the higher classes of the privileged society, even when they had to drink water, they were poured from the height by the peon as they were supposed to touch the water and its pot. Was not allowed. He described it in his writing ‘Peon if not water’. Ambedkar ji faced isolation and humiliation by the society everywhere along with the army school.
Education of Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar
He was the only Dalit to attend Elphinstone High School in Mumbai. He attended Elphinstone College in 1908 after passing the matriculation examination. His success was a cause for celebration for the Dalits as he was the first to do so. In 1912 he received his degree in Economics and Political Science from Bombay University. He received a Baroda State Scholarship under the scheme established by Sayajirao Gaikwad and enrolled at Columbia University in New York to study economics.
In June 1915, he received a master’s degree in economics as well as other subjects such as history, sociology, philosophy and politics. In 1916 he went to the London School of Economics and worked on his dissertation “The Rupee Problem: Its Origins and Solutions”, then in 1920 he went to England where he received his doctorate degree by the University of London and in 1927 he received a PhD in Economics Achieved it.
The conclusion
Despite the hardships and poverty of his childhood, Dr. BR Ambedkar continued to educate his generation with his efforts and dedication. He was the first Indian to receive a doctorate degree in economics abroad.
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600 Words – Essay on Bhimrao Ambedkar for Kids & Students in Very Easy Words
After the independence of India, the Government R. Ambedkar was invited. Dr. Ambedkar took over as the first law minister of independent India. He was appointed as the chairman of the new constitution and constitution making committee of India. Being the chairman of the construction committee, he played an important role in architecting the constitution. The constitution, prepared by Dr. Ambedkar, was the first social document. He established the necessary conditions to promote social revolution.
The provisions prepared by Ambedkar provided constitutional assurance and protection of civil liberties for the citizens of India. It also included freedom of religion, restrictions on all forms of discrimination and abolition of untouchability. Ambedkar also advocated the economic and social rights of women. He undertook to arrange reservation for jobs in administrative services, colleges and schools for members of the scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, and other backward classes.
Role of Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar to end caste discrimination
Caste system is a system in which the status, duties and rights of an individual are distinguished on the basis of birth of a person in a particular group. It is a harsh form of social inequality. Babasaheb Ambedkar was born into a poor family of a Mahar caste. His family was subjected to continued social and economic discrimination.
As a child, he faced social exclusion, untouchability and humiliation from being a Mahar caste, considered an untouchable caste. In childhood, the school teachers did not pay attention to them nor did the children sit and eat food with them, they did not have the right to touch the pot of water and they were best placed outside the classroom.
Due to caste system, many social evils were prevalent in the society. It was necessary for Babasaheb Ambedkar to abolish the religious belief on which the caste system was based. According to him, the caste system was not just division of labor but also division of laborers. They believed in the unity of all communities. He started his legal business after taking a bar course at Gray’s Inn. He showed his amazing skills in advocating for caste discrimination cases. His victory in defending the non-Brahmins, against the Brahmins, laid the foundation of their future battles.
Babasaheb started several movements for the full rights of Dalits. They demanded the right to enter public water sources and temples for all castes. He also condemned Hindu scriptures supporting discrimination.
Dr. Bhimarao Ambedkar decided to fight against the caste discrimination due to which he had to suffer and suffer humiliation throughout his life. He proposed the idea of separate electoral system for untouchables and other neglect communities. He embodied it, considering the concept of reservation for Dalits and other excluded people. In 1932, the Poona Pact was signed by Babasaheb Ambedkar and Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya ji for reservation of seats for the depressed classes in the temporary legislature within the general electorate.
The purpose of the Poona Pact was to give more seats to the lower class with a change in the continuity of the combined electorate. These classes were later referred to as Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled Castes. To reach out to the people and convince them of the negative impact of social evils, Ambedkar ji started a newspaper called Mookanayak (leader of silence).
Babasaheb Ambedkar also joined Mahatma Gandhi’s Harijan movement. In which he made his contribution to protest the social injustice faced by the backward caste people of India. Babasaheb Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi were among the prominent persons who contributed immensely in ending untouchability from India.
The conclusion
Thus Dr. BR Ambedkar fought for justice and inequality throughout his life. He worked for the elimination of caste discrimination and inequality. He strongly believed in justice and social equality and ensured that there is no discrimination in the Constitution on the basis of religion and caste. He was one of the founders of the Republic of India.